The Plaza Mayor in Madrid, with Philip III on horseback before the painted Casa de la Panadería
Spain · City guide

Things to do in Madrid: the Prado, the Retiro and late dinners

Madrid is a late city: lunch at 2pm, dinner after 9pm, and the streets full until after midnight. Three days cover the Prado, the Royal Palace, the Retiro and a long walk through the old center. Book the Prado and the Royal Palace, and eat when the locals do.

The short answer

First trip
Stay near Sol or Huertas, give it three days, and book the Prado and the Royal Palace.
Where to stay
Sol and Huertas for a central base, Malasaña for nightlife, Salamanca for a calm, elegant stay.
How many days
Three days covers the main sights. Four adds Toledo or Segovia.
Best time to go
April to June and September to October are warm and pleasant. July and August are very hot.
Book ahead
The Prado, the Royal Palace and dinner at popular places. Timed tickets are available online.
From the airport
Barajas has metro line 8 to Nuevos Ministerios in about 15 minutes, and a fixed taxi fare to the center.
Where to stay

Where to stay in Madrid, in brief

Madrid has a good metro, so you can stay anywhere central and reach the rest quickly.
The full guide to where to stay in Madrid
  • Sol, Huertas and the old center

    first visits and walking

    Close to the Plaza Mayor, the Prado and the best tapas bars. Noisy on weekends, so ask for an upper floor.

  • Malasaña and Chueca

    nightlife, cafes and young crowds

    Lively streets with bars, shops and small restaurants. It is good for nights out and less quiet.

  • Salamanca

    calm, elegant streets and shopping

    Wide streets, boutiques and quiet evenings, near the Retiro. More expensive, and fewer bars.

  • La Latina

    tapas and Sunday markets

    A traditional district with the best tapas street and the El Rastro market. It is busy on Sundays.

Things to do

Things to do in Madrid

Madrid is for art, parks and long evenings. Do one big sight a day and walk the rest.
  1. Prado Museum

    One of the great art museums, with Velázquez, Goya and El Greco. Go late in the day for free evening entry hours or book a timed slot.

    1 to 2 weeks ahead

  2. Royal Palace

    A grand palace with richly decorated rooms. Allow 90 minutes.

    a few days ahead

  3. Retiro Park

    A large park with a lake, rowing boats and the Crystal Palace. Free and good for a morning walk.

  4. Reina Sofía

    Picasso's Guernica and modern art. Free in the evening on some days.

    a few days ahead

  5. Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol

    The old center's main squares. Visit in the morning, before the crowds.

  6. Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

    A smaller museum with works from the 13th century to the modern day.

    a few days ahead

  7. El Rastro market

    A big flea market on Sunday mornings in La Latina.

  8. Temple of Debod

    An Egyptian temple in a park, best at sunset.

Before you go

What to book before you go

These sell out. Most of the rest of Madrid can be decided on the day.

Every tour and ticket in Madrid, and which to pick
  1. Prado Museum

    Timed slots and busy weekends.

    1 to 2 weeks ahead
  2. Royal Palace

    Visits are by timed ticket, and closures happen for state events.

    a few days ahead
  3. Flamenco show

    The best small venues sell out.

    a few days ahead
When to go

Best time to visit Madrid

April to June and September to October are the best, with mild days and long evenings. Spring has terrace weather and gardens in bloom.

July and August are very hot, with temperatures over 35 degrees. Winter is cold and dry, and the museums are calm.

Getting around

Getting around Madrid

Airport transfers, step by step
  • From Barajas airportMetro line 8 runs to Nuevos Ministerios in about 15 minutes. A taxi to the center has a fixed fare.
  • MetroA fast and cheap network with a stop near every sight. Buy a Multi card for a few rides.
  • Cercanías trainsSuburban trains run to Atocha, Chamartín and beyond.
  • On footThe old center is walkable, and the Prado is about 25 minutes from the Puerta del Sol.
Itinerary

Madrid in three days

2, 3 and 4 day itineraries
  1. Day 1

    Plaza Mayor, Puerta del Sol and the Royal Palace. Tapas in La Latina and an evening in the old center.

  2. Day 2

    The Prado in the morning, the Retiro after lunch and the Reina Sofía in the evening.

  3. Day 3

    Malasaña in the morning, the Thyssen after lunch and the Temple of Debod at sunset.

Day trips

Day trips from Madrid

Every day trip, how to get there
  • ToledoAbout 35 minutes by high-speed train. A walled hilltop city with a cathedral and old streets.
  • SegoviaAbout 30 minutes by high-speed train. A Roman aqueduct and a castle.
  • El EscorialAbout an hour by train and bus. A monastery and palace in the hills.
Questions

Madrid: questions people ask

How many days do you need in Madrid?

Three days covers the main sights. Four lets you add Toledo or Segovia.

Where should I stay in Madrid?

Near Sol or Huertas for a first visit. Salamanca is calmer, and Malasaña is lively.

What is the best time to visit Madrid?

April to June and September to October. July and August are very hot.

Do I need to book the Prado?

It is wise. Timed slots are available online, and weekends are busy.

How do I get from Madrid airport to the center?

Metro line 8 runs to Nuevos Ministerios, and a taxi has a fixed fare to the center.

Is Madrid safe for tourists?

Mostly. Pickpockets work crowded streets and the metro, so keep your bag closed.

Plan the rest

More for Madrid, and the next city